Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

125 - 73 + 48 - 137 + 99 = ?

A) 237 B) 62
C) -37 D) 52
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 62

Explanation:
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Q:

10 dozen apples, 15 dozen mangoes & 20 dozen oranges are kept for sale. 1/2, 1/3rd & 1/4th of each item respectively have been added. What is the total number of fruits kept for sale now?

A) 720 B) 600
C) 580 D) 820
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 720

Explanation:
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Q:

If angles M and N measure 60 deg and 30 deg respectively, (sinM) x (cotN) = ?

A) 1/2 B) √3/2
C) 3/2 D) 0
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 3/2

Explanation:
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Q:

If sin x + cos x = √2 sin x, then the value of tan x is

A) √2 - 1 B) √2 + 1
C) 1 D) √2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) √2 + 1

Explanation:
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