Oracle Certification Questions

Q:

Define Executive Plan in Database SQL ?

Answer

Executive plan can be defined as:


* SQL Server caches collected procedure or the plan of query execution and used thereafter by subsequent calls.


* An important feature in relation to performance enhancement.


* Data execution plan can be viewed textually or graphically.

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Q:

Why do you need common fields in a Database?

Answer

A database that contains multiple tables related through common fields.


A common field is a field of data that is shared among all forms in a database. Without them, it would be difficult and/or time-consuming to create other forms.

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Q:

Explain Data Control Language

Answer

Data Control Language (DCL):-statements to take care of the security and authorization.


Examples:



    1. GRANT

    2. REVOKE

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Q:

What is Primary Key in DBMS?

Answer

A primary key is a special relational database table column or combination of columns designated to uniquely identify all table records. That is, A primary key is a column or set of columns in a table that uniquely identifies tuples (rows) in that table.


A primary key, also called a Primary Keyword.



Main Features Primary key are ::


It must contain a unique value for each row of data.


It cannot contain null values.

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Q:

MOV extension refers usually to what kind of files?

A) Audio B) Movies or other Videos
C) Images D) Documents
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Movies or other Videos

Explanation:

A .MOV file is a common multimedia container file format developed by Apple. It may contain multiple tracks that store different types of media data and is often used for saving movies and other video files.

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3 1848
Q:

What is Log Shipping?

Answer

Log shipping defines the process for automatically taking backup of the database and transaction files on a SQL Server and then restoring them on a standby/backup server. This keeps the two SQL Server instances in sync with each other. In case production server fails, users simply need to be pointed to the standby/backup server. Log shipping primarily consists of 3 operations:


Backup transaction logs of the Production server.


Copy these logs on the standby/backup server.


Restore the log on standby/backup server.

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Q:

What is the purpose of SQL Profiler in SQL server?

Answer

SQL profiler is a tool to monitor performance of various stored procedures. It is used to debug the queries and procedures. Based on performance, it identifies the slow executing queries. Capture any problems by capturing the events on production environment so that they can be solved.

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Q:

Explain Data Definition Language

Answer

Data Definition Language (DDL):- are the SQL statements that define the database structure.


Example:



  1.  CREATE

  2.  ALTER

  3.  DROP

  4.  TRUNCATE

  5.  COMMENT

  6.  RENAME

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