Networking Questions

Q:

Transmission data rate is decided by

A) Transport layer B) Network layer
C) Physical layer D) Data link layer
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Physical layer

Explanation:

The speed of the transmission data is generally determined by the cables or connectors we use for data transmission. In networking, layer-1 the physical is which deals with the network cables like pins, usb, connectors, etc... we use for data transmission.

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Q:

Physical or logical arrangement of network is

A) Topology B) Routing
C) Both A & B D) Networking
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Topology

Explanation:

The logical arrangement of the nodes of different networks to communicate is called as topology.

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Q:

Which address identifies a process on a host?

A) Port B) Physical
C) IP D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Port

Explanation:
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Q:

What are the data units at different layers of the TCP / IP protocol suite?

Answer

The data unit created at the application layer is called a message, at the transport layer the data unit created is called either a segment or an user datagram, at the network layer the data unit created is called the datagram, at the data link layer the datagram is encapsulated in to a frame and finally transmitted as signals along the transmission media.

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Q:

What are 10Base2, 10Base5 and 10BaseT Ethernet LANs

Answer

10Base2—An Ethernet term meaning a maximum transfer rate of 10 Megabits per second that uses baseband


signaling, with a contiguous cable segment length of 100


meters and a maximum of 2 segments.


 


10Base5—An Ethernet term meaning a maximum transfer rate of 10 Megabits per second that uses baseband


signaling, with 5 continuous segments not exceeding 100


meters per segment.


 


10BaseT—An Ethernet term meaning a maximum transfer rate of 10 Megabits per second that uses baseband


signaling and twisted pair cabling.

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Q:

What is the main reason the OSI Model was created?

Answer

The OSI Model is used as a reference model.


The primary reason the OSI model was created was so that different networks could inter-operate. Hence, different networks could communicate.

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Q:

What is cladding?

Answer

A layer of a glass surrounding the center fiber of glass inside a fiber-optic cable.

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Q:

What is difference between ARP and RARP?

Answer

The address resolution protocol (ARP) is used to associate the 32 bit IP address with the 48 bit physical address, used by a host or a router to find the physical address of another host on its network by sending a ARP query packet that includes the IP address of the receiver.


The reverse address resolution protocol (RARP) allows a host to discover its Internet address when it knows only its physical address

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